SEO glossary · Updated
SEO meta tags: which ones Google uses, and which it ignores
Meta tags are snippets of HTML in a page's head that describe the page to browsers and search engines, such as the meta description and robots tag.

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Meta tags are lines of HTML in a page's <head> that give information about the page. Some matter a lot for SEO, some only affect how the page looks when shared, and one famous tag does nothing for Google at all.
The meta tags that matter
| Tag | What it does | Google uses it |
|---|---|---|
| <title> | The page title; usually the clickable headline in results | Yes (technically an element, not a meta tag) |
| meta name="description" | A summary Google may show as the snippet | Yes, for snippets |
| meta name="robots" | Indexing and snippet rules: noindex, nofollow, nosnippet, max-snippet | Yes |
| meta name="viewport" | Makes the page display properly on phones | Yes, for mobile usability |
| link rel="canonical" | The preferred URL for duplicate pages | Yes, as a strong hint |
| meta charset | The character encoding | Needed to read the page correctly |
| Open Graph (og:) tags | Title, description and image for social sharing | Not for ranking |
| meta name="keywords" | A list of keywords | No |
Meta keywords: ignored since 2009
Google announced in 2009 that it doesn't use the keywords meta tag in web ranking, and its SEO Starter Guide still says Google Search doesn't use it. You can leave it out.
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Emergency Plumber in Pune | Example Plumbing</title>
<meta name="description" content="24-hour plumbers across Pune. Fixed call-out fee, arrival within 60 minutes.">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/emergency-plumber-pune">
<meta property="og:title" content="Emergency Plumber in Pune">
</head>Check it on your own site
What the free audit tests for this
- Title tag
- Meta description
- Viewport
- Canonical
- Open Graph
- Twitter Cards
- Indexability
One URL, about 20 seconds, no login. You get the result of every check and the exact fix for the top three issues.
Audit your website freeFAQ
Do meta tags help SEO?+
Some do. The title, meta description, robots and canonical tags affect how Google indexes and shows your page. Meta keywords don't.
Does Google always show my meta description?+
No. Google may write its own snippet from the page content when that better matches the search.
Which meta tags should every page have?+
A title, a meta description, a viewport tag, a charset declaration and, where duplicates exist, a canonical link. Add a robots tag only when you want to restrict indexing or snippets.
Sources
- Meta tags and attributes that Google supports — Google Search Central
- Google does not use the keywords meta tag in web ranking — Google Search Central Blog (2009-09-21)
- Control your snippets in search results — Google Search Central
- SEO Starter Guide — Google Search Central (2025-12-10)